Database-Administration

Four Areas to Focus on When You Start A New DBA Role

 

You’ve just been hired into a DBA role at a new company, or you’ve been given the DBA keys at your current company. Maybe you’re a SysAdmin and your boss has informed you that you are now supposed to manage the SQL Servers as well as everything else on your plate. In any of these situations, you may have some confidence in your skills, but especially in the case of being a new hire, you have absolutely no true idea of what you’re walking into.

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Three Keys to SQL Server Performance

Everyone wants good performance from their database systems. Some even expect and need a high performing Ferrari all the time. How is this achieved though? What do you need to understand about SQL Server specifically in order to make your company’s applications hum along like a well tuned car? We will look at three keys to SQL Server performance.

 

SQL Server Speed

SQL Server Performance

 

 

SQL Server Memory

 

1. SQL Server must be able to cache sufficient data in memory

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How I Became a Database Administrator

I recently saw a Tweet from Kendra Little where she asked the simple question, “What got you into databases?”  I’m intrigued by people’s stories of how they got into their current careers so I looked through the thread. There were lots of interesting paths shared and even a blog post was shared by someone who had recently written about how they got into a career involving databases. Kendra’s question and all of the interesting responses inspired me to write a post about my story.

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How to Configure SQL Server Temporal Tables Part 2

 

In the initial post, we talked about some very basic items to get you up and running with temporal tables. In part 2, I’ll cover a few more things to think about and implement when working with temporal tables.

In the first post, we looked at altering an existing table to be a temporal table. Now we will look at what is involved in making a table be a temporal table from the very beginning.

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How to Configure SQL Server Temporal Tables

Temporal tables were a new feature in SQL Server 2016. They allow for the tracking of changes without having to set up change tracking, change data capture or triggers.  For certain uses, they are not a replacement for something like change data capture, but would work if the purpose is simply having a record of changes. Temporal tables can also be used for auditing changes to data as well as  point-in-time analysis where users might want to compare data changes over time, or even at a specific point in time.

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Top 3 Most Popular Posts of 2020

So, I realize it’s now almost April of 2021 when I’m posting this. Normally this sort of post would come out in January for the previous year. However, I have a reason for this being late and I’ll actually post about that separately.

Showing My Blog Some Love

In mid-2020 I decided to give my blog more attention. there were a number of reasons for this. First, I’d already spent a fair amount of money over the years on hosting and related things so I didn’t want to waste that. Second, I really wanted to try to start giving back to the SQL Server community. I have been the recipient of a lot of learning and help through a number of regular, and occasional, bloggers. I have also purchased and mostly read my fair share of SQL Server books, which was another way I had been helped by the community. Third, I wanted a place to record my own troubleshooting and learning so when I needed to do something again, I would have a record of what to do. By the way, I have seen this repeatedly listed as a reason that someone blogs.

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Insufficient System Memory - Failed Allocate Pages

 

Unable to Start SQL Server

In my own local SQL Server I ran across a problem starting the SQL instance. I went to SQL Server configuration Manager and manually started the SQL Server instance. The UI showed the instance had started. I opened SSMS and tried to connect. And I waited, waited and waited some more until it didn’t connect and threw an error.

How To Locate the SQL Server Error Log

I knew I could look at the SQL Server Error Log to get more information on what had gone wrong.  I browsed to the directory where the log file is. For any system that is found by going to the drive where the binaries have been installed and go to \Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\SQLServerVersionNumber.InstanceName\MSSQL\Log. In that location you will look for files like Errorlog, errorlog.1 through errorlog.6 The file with no number at the end is the most recent Error Log. Double click it and open in your favorite viewer. As I read through the file, I came across the below.

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Introduction To PowerShell For The DBA Part 3

Hello dear reader! This is the third post in a series to help you get started automating things with PowerShell. You will be looking at how to start and stop SQL Server using PowerShell as well as setting the Max Server Memory setting, measuring free disk space and more.

This series is just an introduction to PowerShell and basic functionality you might be interested in as a SQL Server Database Administrator or as a System Administrator responsible for SQL Server. Because it is introductory I don’t have examples of long scripts that do a series of complex things as part of these posts. What the series does have are one or two line scripts that are still powerful and help you explore what is available to you in PowerShell.

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Introduction To PowerShell For The DBA Part 2

In Part 1 of this series we began to look at how you can leverage PowerShell as a DBA and there was a brief discussion about automation. Today you will experiment with the DBATools command Copy-DbaLogin and learn about Out-Gridview and the -whatif switch.

Let’s suppose you have one, or more logins you need to get from one SQL instance to another.  Perhaps you are setting up a new test environment for SQL Server 2019 and you need  to move this login to that environment. Maybe this is one node of a SQL Server AlawaysOn Availability Group and you need to get this login, with its SID, on each node of the AG. Below you see I have a screenshot of a login called mysqltestlogin. It’s on a SQL Server 2017 instance.

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Introduction To PowerShell for the DBA Part 1

Automating Tasks With PowerShell

What we’re really talking about in this series is automation, specifically by using PowerShell. Now, in simple terms, automation is about removing the human, manual element in doing tasks. Why should you care about that? Automation will provide the following benefits:

 

  • Automation saves you time
  • Automation provides consistency
  • Automation results in reduced and easier troubleshooting
  • Automation can use your current inventory of T-SQL Scripts
  • Automation is easier to get started with than you think
  • Automation skills are a mostly required skill for career advancement

 

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